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Can you be your own SMSF accountant?

Just as you don’t need an accountant to lodge personal income tax returns, it is possible to do the same when it comes to lodging your SMSF’s accounts. However, you will need to have good administration software and a clear understanding of the super rules and regulations.

Note: There are some services – like the annual audit – for which you will be required to find an external provider no matter what. More on this later.

Who’s it for?

Doing the accounts for your own SMSF would suit a fund with all members in accumulation phase and with a simple investment strategy. It might also suit trustees who already have a business and who are already familiar with software that meets the minimum security requirements a Digital Service Provider (DSP) needs to access ATO digital services. (See below for a list of providers.)

You will also need time  â€“ a commodity not necessarily in surplus for business owners.

Dealing with the ATO

In our article on ways that SMSFs can be ultra-low cost, we explain everything you need to do to set up an SMSF yourself, from creating a trust deed to putting together an investment strategy. However, one thing you will need to keep doing after you’ve set up an SMSF is to lodge its tax return and financial statements and pay the supervisory levy each year.

Depending on your balance and what happens with your SMSF during the year, you may also have transfer balance account reporting requirements.

SMSFs can lodge their SMSF annual return via software that meets the DSP Operational Security Framework (OSF) security requirements or by paper with the ATO.

To do that, the SMSF will need:

As mentioned earlier, one thing you won’t be able to do yourself is audit your SMSF. Even if you are an auditor your SMSF must be independently audited by a third party every year.

Your auditor must be registered with ASIC as an approved SMSF auditor. Check their database of auditors here.

Dealing with ASIC

If you have a corporate trustee structure for your SMSF you will need to pay ASIC fees each year and notify ASIC of any changes to the trustee company. Directors can do this via ASIC’s company officeholders’ portal.

SMSF software

There is a vast range of SMSF software products available for trustees to help manage and administer their fund. However, if you want to pass information directly to the ATO and ASIC, you need to use software that meets the DSP OSF security requirements.

The table below shows the four platforms with cloud software the ATO explicitly labels as having SMSF annual return (SMSFAR) reporting functionality and which meet the DSP OSF security requirements.

Product nameWebsiteCompany name
Simple Fund 360bglcorp.comBGL Corporate Solutions
Class Applicationclass.com.auClass Technology Pty Ltd
IDS Superidssuper.com.auIDS Super Pty Ltd
SuperMatesuperconcepts.com.auSuperConcepts Software Services

The ATO also has a register of more than 400 products that meet the DSP OSF requirements here.

Source: ATO 

Key dates

1. ATO annual return and supervisory levy

If you lodge your SMSF annual return yourself, the due date is generally 28 February the following financial year. If you did not lodge your return for the previous financial year on time, the due date will be 31 October. For your first year, the due date is also 31 October.

2. Corporate trustees

ASIC will send you an annual statement for your registration fees shortly after your annual review date, which is the anniversary of the day you registered the corporate trustee.

The fee must be paid by the due date or there will be a late payment fee.

  • Payment up to one month late – $96
  • Payment more than one month late – $401

3. Transfer balance account reporting (TBAR)

SMSFs paying a pension are also required to report transfer balance events. The main kind of transfer balance event will be the details of new retirement phase or death benefit income streams.

Since 1 July 2023, all SMSFs are required to report a transfer balance event within 28 days of the end of the quarter the event occurred.

The bottom line

It is entirely possible to do most of the accounting tasks for your SMSF yourself but, if this is the path you want to go down, make sure you do it for the right reasons.

You need a very good understanding of accounting requirements and regulations and time to do the job well. If you get fined for a mistake, it could end up costing you more than the fee of a good SMSF accountant.

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Response

  1. Mark Bradbury Avatar
    Mark Bradbury

    Hi Penny, as an SMSF that is forced to send paper tax returns to the ATO I was excited that maybe I could use software instead. Reckon Personal is used for the day to day admin of our fund but no interface! However, it seems that the list of software and machine credential requirement is more for firms looking after SMSFs and not for an individual one, unless I misunderstand from the linked sites. Sadly, it looks like I need to keep on with the paper ATO returns! As a bit of a control freak the external audit is the only part that has been outsourced over the last 16 years but that is also why I subscribe to this excellent website to ensure that I am kept abreast of rules and regulations. Many thanks, Mark

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