In this guide
Given the complexity of superannuation and retirement planning, and the widespread belief that financial advice is for “people with more money than me”, it’s fair to say there are more Australians who would benefit from financial advice than there are those who seek it.
According to the Investment Trends 2024 Financial Advice Report, only 7% of Australians currently receive financial advice. Of the remainder, 48% say they plan to get advice while 23% admit to having unmet advice needs but don’t plan to seek financial advice. The main barrier most often cited is cost, as rising fees and falling adviser numbers put advice out of the reach of many Australians.
Affordability was one of the issues addressed by the government’s Quality of Advice review (more on that later). With the cost of living rising, it appears many people assume financial advice is beyond their means, but is that actually the case?
Different types of advice for different needs
The cost of financial advice can vary considerably, depending on the type and extent of advice, your level of wealth and how you pay.
Low-cost (or free) financial advice can be found but it is likely to be limited in scope and general in nature. Your super fund should be your first port of call for simple questions about your super account, but the advice won’t be tailored to your personal circumstances.
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If you need more detailed, tailored advice, you’ll need to pay for it. This is what the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) calls personal advice, but you can still choose the level of advice:
- Simple, single-issue or ‘scaled’ advice. This is advice about a particular issue and doesn’t take into account your full financial situation. For example, you may want advice on whether to increase your insurance cover or how much to contribute to super.
- Comprehensive or ‘holistic’ advice. If you need help with your overall financial situation through a comprehensive financial plan, you need holistic advice. This covers areas such as budgeting, retirement planning, starting a pension, investments outside super, insurance and planning how your assets and estate will be distributed after your death.
- Ongoing advice. If you want your adviser to monitor your investment portfolio and hold regular reviews with you to check your financial position and how your financial goals are progressing, you can opt into ongoing advice. This must be done every two years.
The total cost of advice you receive will include fees for various services, which can include the following:
Fixed fees
- Statement of Advice (SOA) fee: A one-off fee for preparing your SOA. This fee is either paid upfront and deducted from your investments or added to ongoing fees for service.
- Fee to implement financial advice: A one-off fee for implementing financial advice – for example, opening accounts and purchasing investments. This can be an upfront fee based on the value of your assets.
- Fee for ongoing financial advice: An ongoing fee for advice and services, like reviews, reports, phone calls, emails and newsletters. This is often a monthly fee.
- Fee for review: A one-off fee for reviewing your financial plan and implementing any changes – for example, changing your investments to align with your goals.
- Investment platform fee: Fixed fee for the administrative financial platform used to manage your investments.
- Hourly rate: Fixed fee per hour to answer one-off questions that are not part of ongoing advice or services.
- Fee for service: Fixed fee for a service or a type of advice, for example, preparing your Statement of Advice (SOA).
Percentage-based fees
- Asset-based (portfolio percentage): Percentage fee based on the total value of the assets in your portfolio. The more assets you have, the higher the fee.
- Investment management fee (performance percentage): Additional percentage fee based on the performance of your investments (usually measured by an agreed benchmark).
Source: Moneysmart.gov.au
If you have more complex financial needs, you should expect to pay more for financial advice than you would if your needs are more straightforward.
For example, if you’re setting up a self-managed super fund (SMSF), this can involve significant establishment and ongoing costs.
What are the average fees for financial advice?
One of the barriers to more people seeking financial advice could be the lack of public disclosure and transparency around fees. Unfortunately, there is no single place you can go to find out what financial advisers in your area charge or average fees for various services on offer.
The figures that do exist are patchy and depend on the type and number of financial advisers surveyed.
According to the Investment Trends 2024 Adviser Business Model Report, the average amount advisers charged their most recent client for simple advice was $2,500 upfront/one-off and $3,500 for ongoing advice. For comprehensive advice, the average cost was $4,400 upfront/one-off and $5,800 ongoing.
These findings, from a limited survey of advisers (513 offering comprehensive advice and 87 offering simple advice) in June 2024, are set out in the table below.
Table 1: Fee and fee structure charged by the most recent new client
Type of advice | Average upfront fee | Average ongoing fee | Average FUA* | Median FUA* |
---|---|---|---|---|
Comprehensive | $4,400 | $5,800 | $1.1 million | $790,000 |
Simple/scaled | $2,500 | $3,500 | $660,000 | $470,000 |
* FUA (funds under advice)
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Source: Investment Trends 2024 Adviser Business Model Report
It is interesting to note that clients seeking more limited advice typically have less significantly lower assets. Conversely, higher net-worth clients were more likely to seek comprehensive advice. It is also worth noting that most of the advisers in this survey charged fixed dollar fees rather than a percentage of assets.
Unfortunately, these and other industry fee surveys confirm that the cost of advice is on the rise. In its 2024 Australian Financial Advice Landscape report, Adviser Ratings found the median adviser fee had increased 58% in the five years to 2023 and fees continue to rise.
There is also a growing disconnect between fees for comprehensive advice and what consumers are willing to pay. The Investment Trends 2024 Australian Financial Advice Report found that more than 50% of those with unmet advice needs who plan to use a financial adviser would prefer one-off, issue-specific advice.
The Adviser Ratings report found the top two advice needs cited by consumers using their platform were building super (45%) and preparation for retirement (39%). But the most they said they could afford or were willing to pay was $911 on average, falling to $553 for those without an adviser. Yet only 6% of advisers have fees for new clients under $1,500.
But as Investment Trends points out, the growing demand for one-off, issue-specific advice aligns with the Quality of Advice Review (QAR) recommendations to ensure Australians have access to high-quality, accessible and affordable financial advice.
In response to the QAR, the Albanese government pledged to improve the affordability and accessibility of financial advice via its Delivering Better Financial Outcomes legislation, by cutting red tape and paving the way for a new class of adviser able to offer simple advice. At the time of writing, only some of these reforms have passed into law.
“Once legislation is finalised, this will benefit all Australians,” says Investment Trends research director, Olivia Beringer. “Our data highlights a clear opportunity to inject greater flexibility into the industry, enabling organisations to offer targeted services that directly address consumer concerns.”
Financial advice from super funds
For many people these days, super is their biggest – and sometimes only – financial asset outside their family home. Which is why their super fund is often the first place they turn to for financial advice.
For their part, super funds are learning that one way to attract and keep members is to offer free or low-cost advice services, but keeping costs down for comprehensive, personal advice remains a challenge.
There’s also widespread confusion about the different types of financial advice on offer. ASIC research found many consumers believe, falsely, that general financial advice prioritised their financial interests.
The advice currently being offered by super funds is scaled, with three broad categories:
- General advice: Free information on specific topics related to your account or the fund’s offerings, generally offered over the phone or online. As the name suggests, advice is general and cannot include personal advice or recommendations.
- Single issue advice: Simple personal advice on a single issue. It generally begins with a free, no-obligation phone consultation, followed by a Statement of Advice with recommendations for a fee.
- Comprehensive advice: More complex financial advice that takes your full personal circumstances into account. Advice is provided by Certified Financial Planners either inside or outside the fund. Often, face-to-face advice also starts with a free, no-obligation conversation with information about fees if you choose to proceed.
And the cost?
Chant West general manager Ian Fryer says the average comprehensive advice fee “generally ranges from $2,500 to $4,300 with the range partially reflecting the depth of advice delivered in some funds compared with others”.
While this is lower than the industry average (in the table above), Fryer says this may be because super funds provide less comprehensive advice and are simply covering costs.
Some funds subsidise financial advice, whether it is offered by the fund’s in-house advisers or external advisers aligned with the fund’s values.
If you are considering getting financial advice and are a member of a large super fund, it may be worth contacting them for a quote.
A role for technology
While consumers wait for readily available, affordable advice, technology is already stepping into the breach. Super funds are investing heavily in their mobile platforms, digital solutions and interactive calculators and other tools.
The less complex needs of younger investors, and their preference for online interaction, means they are often more open to digital solutions. Even so, Adviser Ratings found less than one-third of Australians have adopted digital solutions for investing, managing or trading money, but the intention to do so is rising annually.
How to find out what fees you will be charged
Whether you are considering getting simple or comprehensive financial advice from your super fund or an independent adviser close to your home or work, the only sure way to find out what advisers charge is to make an appointment.
Financial Services Guide (FSG)
This document should be given to you when you first meet with a financial adviser. It must include information about how they will be paid for advice they provide.
Statement of Advice (SOA)
This is a document that a financial adviser must give you when providing advice. It must outline any payments or benefits they will receive if you decide to accept their advice.
Product Disclosure Statement (PDS)
An adviser who recommends a specific financial product to you must give you the PDS before you commit to it. The PDS must outline any associated fees.
Annual Fee Disclosure Statement
An adviser must provide you with this document if you agree to an ongoing arrangement with them. This document must outline:
- The fees you were charged by the adviser or planner over the last 12 months
- The services you received
- The services you were entitled to receive.
An adviser must formally renew any ongoing advice agreements with you every two years. You can terminate the agreement at any time.
Tips to help you get value for money
1. Do your research
This is crucial, whether you are seeking advice from your super fund or independent advice. Look for referrals and testimonials from people you trust and create a shortlist of potential advisers. Most will offer a free initial consultation, so take advantage of that opportunity to ask questions.
An adviser should:
- Be able to clearly explain and demonstrate their track record, their credentials and the quality of the services on offer
- Ask you lots of questions to help them understand your financial needs
- Clearly outline their fees both verbally and by providing you with their FSG.
While cost is important, it’s not the only factor. Look for an adviser you feel you can trust and who ‘speaks your language’.
2. Negotiate
The financial advice industry is highly competitive. While negotiation may not be possible in all situations, clients with substantial assets are highly prized, so make sure you are getting value for money.
3. Tax deductions
Financial advice is tax deductible only if the advice is directly associated with producing assessable income. Examples include fees for:
- Actively advising on/managing an investment portfolio that generates assessable client income
- Actively advising on/managing an SMSF portfolio that generates assessable income.
The following expenses are not tax deductible:
- Consultation fees
- Fees for preparing a financial plan
- Fees for preparing a statement of advice.
4. Check your fee statements
Things have improved since the Financial Services Royal Commission uncovered cases of advisers charging clients fees for no service. Even so, it still pays to be vigilant in checking the fee disclosure statements that financial advisers are legally required to provide if you have an ongoing agreement with them. Make sure you’re getting what you’re being charged for!
The bottom line
Whether you are building wealth, wanting to make the most of an inheritance or planning your retirement income, the financial decisions you make can have important implications for your wealth and wellbeing. With so much at stake, it’s wise to seek professional financial advice to achieve your goals. If you do, take sensible steps to make sure you get the advice you need, when you need it, for a competitive price.
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