Home / Super booster / Super contributions / Small business 15-year exemption explained

Small business 15-year exemption explained

If you are a small business owner looking to use the capital built up in your business to help fund your retirement, you’re in luck. There are two capital gains tax (CGT) exemptions with the potential to boost your super when you sell your business assets.

This article covers the 15-year exemption (Subdivision 152-B of the Tax Act) which is the most generous of the exemptions.

If you are not eligible for the 15-year exemption you may be eligible for the retirement exemption which you can read about in our guide here.

Need to know

The eligibility criteria for the government’s four small business CGT concessions are very complex. This is an area where it’s vital to get specialist tax advice to ensure you understand how the rules apply to your situation and whether you qualify.

There are also strict rules on the order in which you can apply the concessions and your resulting tax position can vary significantly. Ensure you consult a licensed tax adviser before making any decisions or contributing to your super account.

How does the 15-year CGT exemption work?

The 15-year CGT exemption is the most favourable of the four small business tax concessions and it must be applied first to any capital gain from the sale of your business assets.

Under the 15-year CGT exemption:

  • The entire capital gain you have made on your business over the years is disregarded by the ATO
  • You don’t need to use any capital losses you have accrued to offset the capital gain
  • The entire sale proceeds up to the Lifetime CGT Cap (see section below) can be contributed into your super account and is not counted towards the non-concessional contributions cap.

This concession can be a great way to avoid paying a lot of CGT on the capital gain you’ve built up in your business over the years, while also boosting your super account as you near retirement.

Example

Ayumi is a conveyancing professional who has operated her own business for 20 years. She is thinking about selling the business and retiring.

Ayumi is aged 58 and has an annual turnover under the $2 million threshold for the small business CGT concessions. As a first step towards retirement, Ayumi sells her business premises, resulting in a capital gain of $600,000.

As she satisfies both the basic and additional conditions for the 15-year CGT exemption, her capital gain of $600,000 is disregarded for CGT purposes and her capital losses are not affected. This means her taxable capital gain after the sale is $0.

Over the years Ayumi has contributed very little to her super account, so she decides to make a big contribution from the proceeds of selling her business premises. She takes advantage of the super contribution rules for the 15-year CGT exemption by contributing the $600,000 into her super account.

Ayumi provides her fund with a CGT cap election form prior to making her contribution, to ensure it is excluded from the non-concessional cap..

Am I eligible for the small business 15-year CGT exemption?

This guide is for members

SuperGuide members get full access to our in-depth guides and tools – to help you make more informed super and retirement decisions.

See membership options

Trusted by 5,000+ members · Independent · Ad-free
Not ready to join? Create a free account to access 100+ starter guides.

Related topics,

IMPORTANT: All information on SuperGuide is general in nature only and does not take into account your personal objectives, financial situation or needs. You should consider whether any information on SuperGuide is appropriate to you before acting on it. If SuperGuide refers to a financial product you should obtain the relevant product disclosure statement (PDS) or seek personal financial advice before making any investment decisions. Comments provided by readers that may include information relating to tax, superannuation or other rules cannot be relied upon as advice. SuperGuide does not verify the information provided within comments from readers. Learn more

© Copyright SuperGuide 2008-26. Copyright for this guide belongs to SuperGuide Pty Ltd, and cannot be reproduced without express and specific consent. Learn more

Responses

  1. Karen Garling Avatar
    Karen Garling

    Hi,
    If I am eligible for the 15 year CGT exemption but I already have $2 million in superannuation accounts can I still deposit the money that is eligible for the CGT exemption into super?
    With thanks,
    Karen

    1. SuperGuide Avatar
      SuperGuide

      Hi Karen,
      It is possible to make contributions to super using the CGT cap election when your total super balance (TSB) is higher than the transfer balance cap (currently $2 million).
      Although the non-concessional contribution cap for the following financial year is zero for individuals who have a TSB higher than the transfer balance cap on 30 June, any contributions made using the CGT cap election are not counted towards the non-concessional cap.
      However, making a contribution using the CGT cap election does not increase the amount you may transfer into income streams for retirement.
      It is also important to consider the potential introduction of additional tax on balances above $3 million.
      Best wishes
      The SuperGuide team

  2. Lane Taylor Avatar
    Lane Taylor

    Well written and on target -as always. Lane Taylor

Leave a Reply